Moscow: In a resolute move aimed at bolstering ties with African nations, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced a substantial gift of tens of thousands of tons of grain to several African countries during a two-day Russia-Africa summit in St. Petersburg. Despite facing Western sanctions that have hampered Moscow’s grain and fertiliser exports, Putin asserted Russia’s commitment to global food security and highlighted its readiness to replace Ukrainian grain exports to Africa both commercially and through humanitarian aid.
Addressing the participants at the summit, Putin stated, “We will be ready to provide Burkina Faso, Zimbabwe, Mali, Somalia, Central African Republic, and Eritrea with 25-50,000 tons of free grain each in the next 3-4 months.” The announcement was met with applause, underlining the significance of the gesture in further cementing Russia’s partnerships with African nations.
Highlighting Russia’s role as a reliable food supplier and partner, Putin emphasized that Moscow was anticipating a record grain harvest this year, setting the stage for a robust commitment to the African continent. He asserted that Russia would not only provide the grain but also ensure free delivery to the consumers in need.
The move comes in the wake of Russia’s decision to withdraw from the Black Sea grain deal, an arrangement that allowed Ukraine to safely export its grain. Putin explained that Moscow’s exit was prompted by unmet promises regarding facilitating its grain and fertiliser exports. Responding to criticism from Western countries over the decision, Putin stated that over 70% of Ukrainian grain exported through the now lapsed deal went to high-income or above-average income nations, including those within the European Union. He also pointed out that countries in need, like Sudan, received only a meager 3% of the shipments.
Taking a stance against the Western sanctions imposed on Russia over its involvement in Ukraine, which it terms a “special military operation,” Putin accused Western countries of obstructing the supply of Russian grain and fertilisers, further exacerbating the crisis situation on the global food market. He highlighted the paradox wherein the West hinders the export of vital agricultural commodities while simultaneously blaming Russia for the food crisis.
The summit in St. Petersburg aims to reinforce Russia’s presence and influence in Africa and strengthen economic and diplomatic relations with the continent. Attended by 49 out of the 54 African states, including 17 by their heads of state and four by heads of government, the event signifies a determined effort by Russia to solidify its ties with the African nations.
With various agreements expected to be signed during the summit, Russia seeks to consolidate its position as a significant player in Africa and demonstrate its commitment to addressing food security challenges faced by many African countries. The free grain pledge to the six nations serves as a testament to Moscow’s willingness to play a critical role in global food security while navigating the complexities of international sanctions and geopolitical dynamics.
