Donald Trump’s presidential transition team is reportedly planning for the United States to withdraw from the World Health Organization (WHO) on the first day of a potential second term, according to a report by Reuters. This move would reignite the contentious issue of the US role in global health governance.
Key Details:
- Timing of Withdrawal: Trump plans to begin the process immediately upon returning to office, as stated by Lawrence Gostin, a professor of global health law at Georgetown University.
- Funding Impact: The US, as the WHO’s largest single donor, contributes approximately 16% of its budget. Withdrawal would severely hinder the WHO’s capacity to address global health crises.
- Leadership Vacuum: Experts suggest the exit would leave a significant void in global health financing, with European nations unlikely to step up and China potentially increasing its influence.
Background:
- Previous Attempt: Trump had initiated the withdrawal process in 2020, accusing the WHO of being overly influenced by China and failing in its response to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the process was halted when President Joe Biden restored ties during his administration.
- Criticism of the WHO: Trump’s administration criticized the organization for its alleged lack of independence from China and its failure to implement critical reforms.
Implications:
- A US exit would undermine global health initiatives and weaken international cooperation on health crises.
- Experts caution that the decision could cede leadership in global health to China, affecting US influence on the global stage.
This potential move underscores Trump’s consistent stance on reshaping international alliances and organizations, emphasizing his administration’s “America First” approach.
