Eid al-Fitr, the festival marking the end of Ramadan, is traditionally determined by the sighting of the crescent moon. Due to regional variations in moon visibility, the exact date of the celebration differs across countries.
Saudi Arabia’s Moon Sighting Announcement
The Supreme Court of Saudi Arabia has called on Muslims to observe the Shawwal crescent moon on Saturday, March 29, 2025. If the moon is sighted, Eid al-Fitr will be celebrated on Sunday, March 30. However, if the crescent is not visible, the festival will be observed on Monday, March 31.
India’s Expected Eid Date
In India, where Ramadan began on March 2, 2025, the moon sighting will take place on Sunday, March 30. Based on its visibility, Eid al-Fitr is expected to fall on either March 31 or April 1.
Global Variations in Moon Sighting
The Islamic calendar follows the lunar cycle, and the beginning of Shawwal—the month following Ramadan—is determined by the first sighting of the new moon. The process of sighting can be influenced by factors such as atmospheric conditions and geographical location. Therefore, Eid celebrations may not occur on the same day worldwide.
Consult Local Authorities for Confirmation
Due to these variations, it is advisable for individuals to consult their local religious authorities, mosques, or community leaders for the most accurate Eid announcement. Official decisions are usually made after testimonies from moon sighting committees and astronomical calculations.
As Muslims around the world prepare for the joyous occasion, the confirmed Eid dates will be eagerly awaited. Whether observed on March 30, March 31, or April 1, the festival will be marked with prayers, feasting, and community gatherings to celebrate the end of a month of fasting and devotion.
