Travelling across Turkey is like entering a real museum of ancient civilisations. The nation is home to historical treasures that provide fascinating glimpses into the past, from the glorious era of the Ottoman Empire to the beauty of the ancient Greek and Roman cultures.

Here are 5 historic places to visit in Turkey that will take you back in time

1. Ephesus

Built in the 10th century BC, this city developed under the Roman Republic. It was created as a port and a major commercial hub. Either take a cab or hire a bicycle. Alternatively, minibuses are the most cost-effective mode of transportation.

2. Aizanoi

During Roman rule, Aizanoi was one of the most significant towns, with numerous remains of universal value. Its significance as a commercial road network has grown in popularity.

3. Blue Mosque

One of the most beautiful examples of Byzantine architecture in Istanbul is the Blue Mosque, which faces the Hagia Sophia. Constructed in the early 17th century, it boasts more than 30 domes with 20,000 ceramic tiles and six minarets. Inside, Arabic calligraphy, vivid purple carpets and elaborate blue and white tilework all add to the calming atmosphere.

4. Van Castle

Van Castle is a historic landmark from the Iron Age, situated on a hill overlooking Van and Lake Van. Constructed during the 9th to 7th centuries BC, during the rule of the Urartu Kingdom, it has seen battles between several empires.

5. Aphrodisias

Aphrodisias, or the City of Aphrodite (the Goddess of Love), is one of Turkey’s most remarkable historical places. Spend at least three hours exploring the ruins and visiting the museum to fully understand this place’s beauty.

TOPICS: Travel Turkey