Diwali, the festival of lights, signifies the importance of good over evil and light over darkness. It is celebrated in different regions of India. The entire nation is lightened with earthen lamps and splendid fireworks. It is one of the most popular festivals in India. Not only Hindus but also people of other religions celebrate the festival of lights. Everybody has a different way of celebrating. Few rituals remain the same for all.
1. Shopping
People of all ages are excited to purchase new outfits, lights, crackers, flowers and gifts. Dhanteras, the first day of the festival, is dedicated to shopping. Some people opt for jewellery while others opt for electronics.
2. Lighting Lamps and Diyas
Lighting up earthen diyas is an integral part of Diwali celebration. People even use earthen lamps, ornamental lights, candles and fireworks to create an atmosphere that is well-lit. It is to ‘demolish the darkness and immorality’ on the day.
3. Ganesh-Laxmi Puja
People offer prayers to Lord Ganesha and Goddess Laxmi. Laxmi is the goddess of wealth, luxury and prosperity and is worshipped to bring prosperity to the family. Ganesha is the lord of wisdom and remover of obstacles. He is worshipped to bring success to the family.
4. Rangoli Making
People start preparing for a festival a month before the main day. In the case of Diwali, people start cleaning their houses and make it ready for further decorations. The entrances and courtyards of the houses are often decorated with Rangoli as a sacred gesture to welcome Goddess Laxmi. These patterns and designs are made by using colored rice, flowers and flour.
5. Exchanging gifts
Diwali is a festival when the whole family reunites and follow the tradition to exchange gifts. People pay visits to their friend’s places to exchange gifts. In this way, they strengthen their bonds with each other and boost the feeling of companionship.