Image Credits : News18
The Belgorod region in Russia has declared a state of emergency in response to intensified Ukrainian shelling, marking the second Russian region affected by the ongoing cross-border incursion into the neighbouring Kursk region. The escalation comes as Ukraine presses its most significant offensive on Russian soil since World War II, with analysts estimating that up to 10,000 Ukrainian troops, supported by armour and artillery, are involved.
Belgorod Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov characterized the situation as “extremely challenging and tense,” highlighting that the shelling has caused significant damage to homes and resulted in civilian casualties, instilling widespread fear among the local population. In response, around 5,000 children have been relocated to safety, with many housed in camps in secure areas. The governor also mentioned that around 11,000 individuals have evacuated their homes, with 1,000 now residing in temporary shelter facilities.
The Ukrainian offensive, which began on August 6, has rattled the Kremlin, with the operation in Kursk being the largest attack on Russian territory in recent history. Ukrainian forces have reportedly taken control of 74 settlements within the Kursk region, though it remains unclear how or when Ukraine plans to withdraw from the occupied areas. The Ukrainian military’s stated objective is to prevent Russia from launching missile attacks on Ukraine from the Kursk region.
Meanwhile, Russia faces a strategic dilemma: whether to divert troops from the front lines in Ukraine’s Donetsk region, where a breakthrough remains a primary goal for the Kremlin, to reinforce the defences in Kursk. The Institute for the Study of War, a Washington-based think tank, suggested that the incursion is unlikely to alter the overall dynamics of the conflict but has certainly posed a significant challenge to Russian military strategy.
In a televised address, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy emphasized the significance of the operation for boosting national morale, stressing that the incursion demonstrates Ukraine’s capability to defend its interests and independence, even after 900 days of war.
As the situation unfolds, U.S. President Joe Biden noted that the developments are creating a “real dilemma” for Russian President Vladimir Putin, though he refrained from providing further details on the ongoing operation.
In reaction to the incursion, Russia’s Ministry of Defence announced that 117 Ukrainian drones and four missiles were destroyed across eight of its regions overnight, highlighting the continued severity of the conflict.