South Korea summoned the Russian ambassador to protest the country\u2019s new defense pact with North Korea on Friday, as border tensions continued to rise with vague threats and brief, seemingly accidental incursions by North Korean troops. Earlier Friday, the powerful sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un issued a vague threat of retaliation after South Korean activists flew balloons carrying anti-Pyongyang propaganda leaflets across the border, and South Korea\u2019s military said it had fired warning shots the previous day to repel North Korean soldiers who briefly crossed the rivals\u2019 land border for the third time this month.<\/p>\n
That came two days after Moscow and Pyongyang reached a pact vowing mutual defense assistance if either is attacked and a day after Seoul responded by saying it would consider providing arms to Ukraine to fight Russia\u2019s invasion. South Korean Vice Foreign Minister Kim Hong Kyun summoned Russian Ambassador Georgy Zinoviev to convey Seoul\u2019s stance on the deal between Putin and Kim and on alleged military cooperation between Russia and North Korea. Seoul\u2019s Foreign Ministry didn\u2019t immediately confirm what was said during the meeting.<\/p>\n
Leafletting campaigns by South Korean civilian activists in recent weeks have prompted a resumption of Cold War-style psychological warfare along the inter-Korean border. The South Korean civilian activists, led by North Korean defector Park Sang-hak, said it sent 20 balloons carrying 300,000 propaganda leaflets, 5,000 USB sticks with South Korean pop songs and TV dramas, and 3,000 US dollar bills from the South Korean border town of Paju on Thursday night. Pyongyang resents such material and fears it could demoralize front-line troops and residents and eventually weaken Kim Jong Un\u2019s grip on power, analysts say.<\/p>\n
In a statement carried by North Korea\u2019s official Korean Central News Agency, Kim Yo Jong, one of her brother\u2019s top foreign policy officials, called the activists \u201cdefector scum\u201d and issued what appeared to be a threat of retaliation. \u201cWhen you do something you were clearly warned not to do, it\u2019s only natural that you will find yourself dealing with something you didn\u2019t have to,\u201d she said, without specifying what the North would do. After previous leafletting by South Korean activists, North Korea launched more than 1,000 balloons that dropped tons of trash in South Korea, smashing roof tiles and windows and causing other property damage.<\/p>\n
Kim Yo Jong previously hinted that balloons could become the North\u2019s standard response to leafletting, saying that the North would respond by \u201cscattering dozens of times more rubbish than is being scattered on us.\u201d In response, South Korea resumed anti-North Korea propaganda broadcasts with military loudspeakers installed at the border for the first time in years, to which Kim Yo Jong, in another state media statement, warned that Seoul was \u201ccreating a prelude to a very dangerous situation.\u201d<\/p>\n
Tensions between the Koreas are at their highest in years as Kim Jong Un accelerates his nuclear weapons and missile development and attempts to strengthen his regional footing by aligning with Russian President Vladimir Putin in a standoff against the US-led West. South Korea, a growing arms exporter with a well-equipped military backed by the United States, says it is considering upping support for Ukraine in response.<\/p>\n
Seoul has already provided humanitarian aid and other support while joining US-led economic sanctions against Moscow. But it has not directly provided arms, citing a long-standing policy of not supplying weapons to countries actively engaged in conflict. Putin told reporters in Hanoi, Vietnam, on Thursday that supplying weapons to Ukraine would be \u201ca very big mistake,\u201d and said South Korea \u201cshouldn\u2019t worry\u201d about the agreement if it isn\u2019t planning aggression against Pyongyang.<\/p>\n
North Korea is extremely sensitive to criticism of Kim\u2019s authoritarian rule and efforts to reach its people with foreign news and other media. In 2015, when South Korea restarted loudspeaker broadcasts for the first time in 11 years, North Korea fired artillery rounds across the border, prompting South Korea to return fire, according to South Korean officials. No casualties were reported. South Korea\u2019s military said there are signs that North Korea was installing its own speakers at the border, although they weren\u2019t yet working.<\/p>\n
In the latest border incident, South Korea\u2019s Joint Chiefs of Staff said several North Korean soldiers engaged in unspecified construction work briefly crossed the military demarcation line that divides the two countries at around 11 am on Thursday. The South Korean military broadcast a warning and fired warning shots, after which the North Korean soldiers retreated. The joint chiefs didn\u2019t immediately release more details, including why it was releasing the information a day late.<\/p>\n
South Korea\u2019s military says believes recent border intrusions were not intentional, as the North Korean soldiers have not returned fire and retreated after the warning shots. The South\u2019s military has observed the North deploying large numbers of soldiers in frontline areas to build suspected anti-tank barriers, reinforce roads and plant mines in an apparent attempt to fortify their side of the border. Seoul believes the efforts are likely aimed at preventing North Korean civilians and soldiers from escaping to the South.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
South Korea summoned the Russian ambassador to protest the country\u2019s new defense pact with North Korea on Friday, as border\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":47718,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[186],"tags":[14874,4806,14851,219,290,681,150,2128,14826],"class_list":["post-47717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","tag-border-intrusions","tag-diplomacy","tag-loudspeakers","tag-north-korea","tag-russia","tag-sanctions","tag-south-korea","tag-tensions","tag-trash-carrying-balloons"],"reading_time":"5 min read","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47717\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/usa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}