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Some of the world’s most impressive and historically significant forts could be found in Asia. These magnificent structures, which can be found atop hills or tucked away in strategic locations, have been important to the history of the region.
Here are 5 UNESCO World Heritage Site forts to explore in Asia
1. Red Fort, India
India’s rich Mughal heritage can be seen by the Red Fort, which was built in 1638 by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. This majestic red sandstone fort served as the main residence of the Mughal kings for about 200 years.
2. Agra Fort, India
Located on a hilltop with a view of Maota Lake, Amber Fort, also known as Amer Fort, is a stunning example of Rajput architecture. Built by Raja Man Singh I in the late 16th century, the fort is famous for its artistic elements, which include a number of gates, cobbled walkways and the famous Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace).
3. Suwon Hwaseong Fortress, South Korea
This Suwon fortress was constructed in the late 1700s and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It showcases a blend of modern and traditional Korean architectural styles.
4. Sigiriya, Sri Lanka
This historic rock fortress, also called Lion Rock, has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was constructed in the fifth century by King Kasyapa and has frescoes, gardens and the remains of a palace.
5. Galle Fort, Sri Lanka
Located in Galle, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a fortified city that was first constructed by the Portuguese and then rebuilt by the Dutch. Its colonial structures, ramparts and bastions are all in good condition.
