{"id":7856,"date":"2024-01-08T20:43:20","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T15:13:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asia.businessupturn.com\/?p=7856"},"modified":"2024-01-08T20:43:20","modified_gmt":"2024-01-08T15:13:20","slug":"sheikh-hasina-clinches-fifth-term-through-opposition-boycott-election-integrity-concerns-in-bangladesh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/south-asia\/bangladesh\/sheikh-hasina-clinches-fifth-term-through-opposition-boycott-election-integrity-concerns-in-bangladesh\/7856\/","title":{"rendered":"Sheikh Hasina clinches fifth term through opposition boycott, election integrity concerns in Bangladesh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bangladesh\u2019s Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina secured her fifth term in office on Sunday, 7th January as officials declared her ruling Awami League victorious in an election marked by an opposition boycott. The Election Commission confirmed the win in the early hours of Monday, revealing initial reports of a modest 40% voter turnout. The opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), crippled by mass arrests, had labelled the election a \u201csham\u201d and orchestrated a general strike.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite allegations of human rights abuses and a crackdown on the opposition, Hasina\u2019s tenure has overseen rapid economic growth, transforming a nation once plagued by poverty. The Awami League strategically avoided fielding candidates in some constituencies, seemingly to prevent the legislature from being perceived as a one-party institution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the official announcement of results is pending, election commission officials estimate that Hasina\u2019s party secured around three-quarters of the total 300 seats, with at least 220 victories. Support from allied parties could further strengthen her control over parliament.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 76-year-old leader, urging citizens to trust the democratic process, branded the BNP a \u201cterrorist organization.\u201d The BNP, led by Tarique Rahman from exile in Britain, denounced the election as a \u201cdisgrace\u201d and expressed concerns about the potential use of \u201cfake votes\u201d to inflate turnout.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite allegations of irregularities and accusations of rigging in previous polls, this election was largely peaceful, according to election officials. Nearly 800,000 police officers and soldiers were deployed nationwide to ensure security. However, Human Rights Watch representative Meenakshi Ganguly stated that the government failed to reassure opposition supporters about the fairness of the polls, raising concerns about a potential \u201cfurther crackdown.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Political tensions escalated last year with months of protests demanding Hasina\u2019s resignation ahead of the election. While voting was generally calm, opposition protests were dispersed in the port city of Chittagong, with reports of shotgun firings and tear gas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bangladesh\u2019s political landscape has long been defined by the rivalry between Hasina and two-time premier Khaleda Zia. Zia, convicted of graft in 2018, is currently hospitalized, while her son, Tarique Rahman, heads the BNP.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Critics argue that Hasina\u2019s government, despite economic growth, faces dissatisfaction due to rising food costs and persistent power shortages. The International Crisis Group\u2019s Pierre Prakash noted that Hasina\u2019s popularity has diminished, creating a potentially \u201cdangerous combination\u201d where citizens have limited outlets at the ballot box.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As Bangladesh awaits the formal announcement of results, the election outcome raises questions about the nation\u2019s democratic health, with concerns about the legitimacy of the process and the potential for further political turbulence in the days ahead.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Despite allegations of human rights abuses and a crackdown on the opposition, Hasina\u2019s tenure has overseen rapid economic growth, transforming a nation once plagued by poverty. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":429,"featured_media":7861,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[1666,521,2618,4042],"class_list":["post-7856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bangladesh","tag-awami-league","tag-bangladesh","tag-bnp","tag-sheikh-hasina"],"reading_time":"3 min read","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/429"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7856\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.businessupturn.com\/asia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}