Image Credits : The Straits Times
Vietnam has voiced its support for Cambodia’s ambitious Funan Techo Canal project, a $1.7-billion initiative aimed at creating a major shipping route from the Mekong River basin to the Cambodian coast. The canal, which broke ground on Monday, is expected to divert a significant portion of Cambodian shipping away from Vietnam, a development that has stirred concern over the potential environmental impacts on the Mekong Delta, a critical rice-producing region.
During a regular media briefing on Thursday, Vietnam’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Doan Khac Viet, confirmed the country’s backing of the canal project. Viet stated to Reuters that Vietnam supports the project and respects the decision to construct the canal. However, he emphasized the need for close cooperation between Vietnam and Cambodia to mitigate any negative effects the canal might have on the environment.
Viet stated to Reuters that Vietnam wishes to collaborate with Cambodia on research and impact assessment to develop appropriate solutions to mitigate the potential impact to play an active role in addressing potential challenges posed by the canal.
The Funan Techo Canal is part of Cambodia’s broader infrastructure development strategy, designed to enhance the country’s shipping capabilities and reduce its reliance on Vietnam for maritime trade. Cambodian authorities have touted the project as a significant step forward for the nation’s economic development.
Despite the potential economic benefits, the canal has sparked concerns among environmentalists and Vietnamese authorities. The Mekong Delta, which spans both Cambodia and Vietnam, is a vital ecological and economic region, known for its extensive rice paddies and rich biodiversity. Any major alterations to the Mekong River’s flow could have far-reaching consequences for the delta, exacerbating existing issues like land subsidence, saltwater intrusion, and loss of biodiversity.
Cambodian officials have repeatedly downplayed these environmental concerns, asserting that the canal project will be managed responsibly. However, conservationists argue that more comprehensive studies are needed to fully understand the potential impact on the delta’s fragile ecosystem.